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Understanding Your Utility Bills

Electric Bills
kW - Kilowatt
 

The kilowatt (symbol: kW), equal to one thousand watts, is typically used to state the power output of engines and the power consumption of tools and machines. kW is also a measure of the resistive portion of a total power requirement, generally understood as the amount of electrical capacity required to serve an end-use load. Depending on the rate classification at which a customer takes electrical service, kW can be located on customer bills as a regulated Delivery or Distribution Charge typically as a Billing Demand charge. Depending on the local utility company’s Tariff for Electrical Service, Billing Demand Charges may be subject to ratchet clauses and fixed over a period of billing cycles. A kilowatt is roughly equivalent to 1.34 horsepower.

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kWh - Kilowatt Hour
 

A unit of measure for electricity usage, the kilowatt hour (symbol kWh) is a unit of energy equal to one kilowatt (one-thousand watts) acting for one hour.

 

Billing Period
 

The time period during which you received services and for which you are being billed.

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Basic Service Charge/Customer Charge

 

Represents the cost of metering, electric billing and other customer services. This charge may include the cost of a minimum amount of usage that is billed whether or not energy is used.

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Transmission, Delivery and Distribution Charges

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Typically lists charges related to the cost of bringing electricity to the customer via the poles and wires for the current billing period.

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Supply/Supplier Charges

 

Reflects the cost of energy supply. This is the deregulated portion of your bill that can be compared to offers from competitive suppliers (Price to Compare).

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Please select a utility from the list below for more detailed information regarding the layout and explanation of your bill:

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PSE&G

PSEG Sample Bill Electric
PSEG – Understanding Your Bill

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JCP&L

JCPL – Bill Format
JCPL – Understanding Your Bill
JCPL – NJ Bill Explanation of Terms

 

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ACE

ACE – Understand Your Bill

 

Rockland Electric

RECO – Sample Utility Bill
RECO – Understand Your Bill

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